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Himachal Pradesh at a Glance
Nestled in the Himalayas, the world's mightiest mountai n ranges, Himachal is blessed with some of the most spectacular landscapes
anywhere. Truly a travellers paradise, with mighty snow peaks,
deep gorges, lush green and golden valleys, flower filled
meadows, misty woods, fast flowing icy rivers, glaciers and
enchanting lakes. While the picturesque valleys of Kullu,
Kinnaur and Kangra are a riot of colours, in marked contrast the
barren terrain of Lahaul & Spiti have a stunning lunar landscape
like beauty.
For the visitor there are superb locations for relaxing and
sight seeing. There are also tremendous opportunities for
trekking, mountaineering, fishing, river rafting, skiing, para-gliding,
ice skating and golf. Having an excellent network of roads and
communication facilities, Himachal has a clean and peaceful
environment.
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Himachal means 'Land of Snow' in Hindi. The physiography of
Himachal Pradesh is portrayed with an intricate mosaic of hills,
valleys, fast flowing & turbulent rivers and soaring high
mountains covered with snow. And like three circles bound
together by high ranges, narrow passes, fast flowing rivers and
a rich cultural tradition, the tracts of Kinnaur, Spiti and
Lahaul seems to hold the essence of the 2500 km long Himalayas.
Traditionally the region has strong ties with neighboring Tibet
and there are marked cultural and religious similarities. Tucked
away in mountain folds for centuries, this is one pocket of the
world that has both charm and mystery. Kinnaur, Spiti and Lahaul
offers a touch of exotica and more than just a dash of
adventure. On the other hand Dharamsala is the seat of Dalai
Lama and his Govt. in exile |
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Himachal Tourism a pioneer in the development of tourism
infrastructure in Himachal, has Himachal's largest complete
package of tourism services, including accommodation, catering,
transport and sports activities.
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Sightseeing in Himachal
Chamba
Chamba, the land of antiquity, art and scenic beauty, is a
wonder in itself for every visitor. Situated at the height of
996 m. above sea level on the south bank of the Ravi River, the
ancient Pahari capital was founded in 920 A.D. by Raja Sahil
Verma, who named it after his favourite daughter Champavati
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Chail : - Located at a height of 2250 metres Chail is one of the
smallest Himalayan hill resorts. When Bhupinder Singh, Maharaja
of Patiala, was expelled from Shimla, he decided to create his
own summer capital, which was Chail.
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Dalhousie - is a quiet town, with a sense of
enchantment. This hill station spreads over five low-level hills
at the western edge of the Dhauladhar range, just east of the
Ravi River. The picturesque town is interspersed with the
colonial-era buildings,
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Dharamsala : - Set against the backdrop of the dramatic
Dhauladhar mountains, Dharamsala is perched on the high slopes
in the upper reaches of Kangra Valley. The town is divided into
two distinct and widely separated sections, Upper and Lower
Dharamsala, which differ almost a thousand metres in height
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Kasauli - is a quaint little town that seems to exist
in a time wrap of an era that reminds one of the 19th
century. Its colonial ambience is reinforced by cobbled paths,
quaint shops, gabled houses with charming facades and scores of
neat little gardens and orchards. Mixed forests of chir-pine,
Himalayan oak and huge horse chestnuts surround Kasauli. Its
narrow road slither up and down the hillsides and offer some
magnificent vistas.
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Kinnaur - is situated on the Indo Tibetan border. It
is bordered by Tibet to the East and Garhwal, Himalyas to the
South. This stunning place is at a distance of 200km from Shimla.
It houses the river Satluj that flows through the high
mountains. The river rises on the southern slopes of Kailash
Mountain, near Mansarovar in Tibet and passes through the
Kinnaur valley
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Kullu
- Kullu was once known as Kulanthpitha, which means the end
of the habitable world. Beyond rose the forbidding heights of
the Greater Himalayas, and by the banks of the shining river
Beas, lay the fabled 'Silver
Valley'.
The town of Kullu has
long been a centre of faith. In the 17th century, Raja Jagat
Singh installed here an idol of Lord Raghunathji, which he
brought from Ayodhya. As a mark of his penance, he placed the
idol on his throne and it became the presiding deity of the
valley
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Manali :- The Kullu valley has an ancient town in its lap
called Manali. Surrounded by towering peaks at an arm length,
Manali's major asset is its proximity to the snowline. It is a
flourishing orchard industry, a popular honeymoon destination
and trailhead for numerous treks as well as a great countryside
ideal for adventure sport lovers.
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Mandi : -Built along the Beas river is the historic town of
Mandi, the gateway to the Kullu valley . Literally meaning
market, Mandi was on the salt route to Tibet. This place offers
better option to break journey to the Kullu valley . A district
headquarter, Mandi is also renowned for its 81 old stone temples
with exquisite carvings, thereby earning it the title of 'Varanasi
of the Hills'. The town also has some remains of old palaces and
notable
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Palampur is the tea capital of northwest India. Set on the
rising slopes of Kangra Valley before they merge with the
Dhauladhar ranges. But tea is just one aspect that makes
Palampur a special resort. Abundance of water and proximity to
the mountains has endowed it with mild climate. The town has
derived its name from the local word "pulum', meaning lots of
water.
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Parwanoo : - Along the National Highway No.22, as one cross
the state border of Haryana into Himachal, there comes the town
of Parwanoo. A couple of decades ago, this was a sleepy little
village but today, it is a pulsating industrial town.
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Solan : - Blessed with a pleasant climate all the year
round, Solan is the district headquarters of Mashru, another
city established by the British, is named after the Goddess,
Soloni Devi, whose temple is located in the southern end of the
town. Solan also remained capital of east, while Bhagat State
for many years.
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Shimla : The British empire may have ceased to exit, but
its echoes linger on in Shimla (2205). As the 'summer capital'
of the British in India, this was the country's focus for the
better part of every year and now, it is state capital of
Himachal Pradesh. Today, it has well developed facilities, easy
accessibility and numerous attractions make it one of India's
most popular hill resort. Placed in the lower ranges of the
Himalaya mountains, it is surrounded by pine deodar, oak and
rhododendron forests. Towards the north lie the snow-covered
high-ranges, while the valleys breathe whispering streams and
swaying fields.
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